Freedom Of Press free essay sample

Opportunity of the press or opportunity of the media is the opportunity of correspondence and articulation through mediums including different electronic media and distributed materials. While such opportunity for the most part infers the nonattendance of obstruction from an exceeding state, its conservation might be looked for through sacred or other lawful insurances. As for legislative data, any legislature may recognize which materials are open or shielded from exposure to the open dependent on grouping of data as delicate, arranged or mystery and being in any case shielded from divulgence because of significance of the data to securing the national intrigue. Numerous legislatures are likewise dependent upon daylight laws or opportunity of data enactment which are both used to characterize the degree of national intrigue. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights proclaims: Everyone has the option to opportunity of sentiment and articulation; this privilege incorporates opportunity to hold feelings without impedance, and grant data and thoughts through any media paying little mind to boondocks This way of thinking is normally joined by enactment guaranteeing different degrees of opportunity of logical exploration (known as logical opportunity), distributing, press and printing the profundity to which these laws are settled in a countrys legitimate framework can go as far down as its constitution. The idea of the right to speak freely of discourse is regularly secured by indistinguishable laws from opportunity of the press, along these lines giving equivalent treatment to spoken and distributed articulation. Past legitimate definitions, a few non-legislative associations utilize other models to pass judgment fair and square of press opportunity around the globe. A portion of those associations incorporate the accompanying: Reporters Without Borders The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) Freedom House Many of the conventional methods for conveying data are by and large gradually supplanted by the expanding pace of present day innovative development. Pretty much every traditional method of media and data dispersal has an advanced partner that offers critical likely points of interest to writers trying to keep up and upgrade their ability to speak freely. A couple of straightforward instances of such Satellite TV Web-based distributing (e. g. , blogging) Voice over Internet convention (VOIP) Every year, Reporters Without Borders builds up a positioning of nations as far as their opportunity of the press. The Freedom of the Press record, a yearly overview of media autonomy in 197 nations and regions, depends on reactions to studies sent to writers that are individuals from accomplice associations of the RWB, just as related masters, for example, specialists, law specialists and human rights activists. The review poses inquiries about direct assaults on columnists and the media just as other roundabout wellsprings of weight against the free press, for example, non-legislative gatherings. The yearly file contains the most extensive informational index accessible on worldwide media opportunity and is a secret weapon for researchers, policymakers, universal foundations, media, and activists. The record evaluates the level of print, communicate, and web opportunity in each nation on the planet, dissecting the occasions of each schedule year. It gives numerical rankings and rates each countrys media as Free, Partly Free, or Not Free. Nation accounts look at the legitimate condition for the media, political weights that impact detailing, and financial elements that influence access to data As of 2013, the United States is positioned 32nd in the Reporters Without Borders Press Freedom Index. There was a tumble from twentieth in 2010 to 42nd in 2012, which was credited to captures of writers covering the Occupy development. In 2011â€2012, the nations where press was the most free were Finland, Norway and Germany, trailed by Estonia, Netherlands, Austria, Iceland, and Luxembourg. The nation with minimal level of press opportunity was Eritrea, trailed by North Korea, Turkmenistan, Syria, Iran, and China. Opportunity of the press in the United States is secured by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. The First Amendment to the U. S. Constitution, says that Congress will make no law. abbreviating (restricting) the right to speak freely, or of the press Freedom of discourse is the freedom to talk straightforwardly unafraid of government limitation. It is firmly connected to opportunity of the press since this opportunity incorporates both the option to talk and the option to be heard. In the United States, both the right to speak freely and opportunity of press are regularly called opportunity of articulation. This provision is commonly comprehended as disallowing the legislature from meddling with the printing and dissemination of data or sentiments, in spite of the fact that opportunity of the press, similar to the right to speak freely of discourse, is dependent upon certain limitations, for example, criticism law and copyright law. The Constitutions designers gave the press wide opportunity. This opportunity was viewed as important to the foundation of a solid, free press some of the time called the fourth part of the administration. An autonomous press can furnish residents with an assortment of data and suppositions on issues of open significance. Nonetheless, opportunity of press now and again slams into different rights, for example, a litigants right to a reasonable preliminary or a residents right to protection. As of late, there has been expanding worry about incredibly forceful news-casting, including tales about people groups sexual lives and photos of individuals when they were in a private setting. The designers origination of opportunity of the press has been the subject of extreme recorded discussion, both among researchers and in the pages of legal conclusions. In any event, the individuals who drafted and approved the Bill of Rights indicated to grasp the thought, got from William Blackstone, that a free press may not be authorized by the sovereign, or in any case controlled ahead of time of distribution. Also, in spite of the fact that the subject stays a vivacious subject of scholarly discussion, the Supreme Court itself checked on the authentic record in 1964 in New York Times Co. v. Sullivan and reasoned that the focal importance of the First Amendment holds onto also a dismissal of the law of rebellious criticism I. e. , the intensity of the sovereign to force ensuing disciplines, from detainment to criminal fines to common harms, on the individuals who censure the state and its authorities. By and large, in any case, what we mean by opportunity of the press today was formed in an exceptional time of Supreme Court dynamic that started with Sullivan and finished up in 1991 with Cohen v. Cowles Media Co. During that wonderful period, the Court controlled in at any rate 40 cases including the press and fleshed out the skeleton of opportunities tended to just infrequently in earlier cases. Conversely, in spite of the fact that the Court in the early piece of the only remaining century had considered the First Amendment cases of political nonconformists with some recurrence, it took almost 150 years after the selection of the Bill of Rights, and the First Amendment alongside it, for the Court to give its first choice dependent on the opportunity of the press. Through the span of the 25 year following Sullivan, the Court made it its business to investigate the consequences of the case on a for all intents and purposes yearly premise. During that period, the Supreme Courts elaboration of what we mean by a free press concentrated on the idea of the official limitation asserted to bargain that opportunity just as the degree to which the First Amendment shields the press from a given types of legislative activity or inaction. Subsequently, in cases, for example, Near and the Pentagon Papers case (1971s New York Times Co. v. US), the Court built up that opportunity of the press from past limitations on distribution is about total, including the option to distribute data that a president finished up would hurt the national security, if not the developments of troopships adrift in time of war. In 1974s Miami Herald Publishing Co. v. Tornillo, the Court grasped the similar to suggestion that the legislature has practically no capacity to force the press to distribute what it would like to leave on the famous cutting room floor. In such manner, notwithstanding, it must be noticed that not all media are made equivalent with regards to privilege to the full assurances of the First Amendments press statement. Most fundamentally, in view of an apparent shortage of the electromagnetic range, the Court has held that Congress and the Federal Communications Commission may direct the exercises of telecasters working over open wireless transmissions in a way that would without a doubt damage the First Amendment whenever applied to papers. (Look at Red Lion Broadcasting v. FCC (1969) with Tornillo. ) The Courts thinking in Red Lion, in which it maintained the Commissions Fairness Doctrine and individual assault rule I. e. , the privilege of an individual censured on a communicate station to react to such analysis over similar wireless transmissions authorized to that station has never been repudiated, in spite of the fact that the judges have explicitly declined to extend it to other, later-created interchanges media, including digital TV (1994s Turner Broadcasting v. FCC) and the Internet (1997s Reno v. ACLU), to which the shortage method of reasoning for guideline is obviously inapplicable. Sullivan and cases that followed likewise hold that the First Amendment secures the distribution of bogus data about issues of open worry in an assortment of settings, in spite of the fact that with significantly less energy than it does dispersal of reality. All things considered, open authorities and open figures may not recuperate common harms for injury to their notorieties except if they were the casualties of a wild negligence for truth in the dispersal of a determined deception. In reality, private people may not gather common harms for reputational hurt brought about by deceptions identifying with a matter of open concern except if the distributers lead damages an issue based standard of c

15 Quotes Exploring the Complex Father-Son Relationship

15 Quotes Exploring the Complex Father-Son Relationship Fathers and children have a complex relationship. As Frank Herbert said, What is the child yet an expansion of the dad? Fathers attempt to give to their children the information on being a man and to be effective throughout everyday life. Most dads raise their young men dependent on their own encounters with their dads, regardless. Previous President George H.W. Hedge It’s much more awful to peruse analysis about your child than yourself. Johann Schiller It isn't fragile living creature and blood however the heart, which makes us fathers and children. Aldous Huxley Children have consistently a defiant wish to be disappointed by that, which enchanted their dads. George Herbert One dad is sufficient to administer one hundred children, yet not a hundred children, one dad. Marlene Dietrich A lord, understanding his ineptitude, can either assign or relinquish his obligations. A dad can do not one or the other. In the event that no one but children could see the conundrum, they would comprehend the quandary. William Shakespeare At the point when a dad provides for his child, both snicker; when a child provides for his dad, both cry. Walter M. Schirra, Sr. You dont bring up saints, you bring up children. Furthermore, in the event that you treat them like children, theyll end up being saints, regardless of whether its equitable in your own eyes. James Baldwin On the off chance that the relationship of father to child could truly be diminished to science, the entire earth would burst with the brilliance of fathers and children. Robert Frost The dad is consistently a Republican toward his child, and his moms consistently a Democrat. Connection Between the Father and His Teenaged Son The need to imitate the dad appears to disperse when children arrive at immaturity. The insubordinate hormones need nothing of the old keeps an eye on astuteness. Most youthful young people need to remove themselves from their dads. Connections that were worked with a power of profound devotion and trust become strainedâ and pulled back. Most dads stay far off when their children are developing, to maintain a strategic distance from a conflict of character. Is this typical or a pattern towards developing family disunity? On the TV sitcom Home Improvement, featuring Tim Allen. In one of the scenes, Wilson offers a wry remark: Guardians are the bone on which kids hone their teeth. Im saying that when a kid is youthful, he loves his dad and all together for the kid to turn into a man, hes got the opportunity to consider his to be as an error prone person and quit considering him to be a god.â The virus war can proceed with well into the grown-up period of the childs lifeâ until he himself turns into a dad. Eventually, the pattern of life permits the new dad to think back his youth days and relate the incalculable ways hisâ father showered love upon him. American entertainer James Caan once stated, I never observed my father cry. My child saw me cry. My father never disclosed to me he adored me, and therefore, I revealed to Scott I cherished him each other moment. The fact is, I’ll commit less errors than my father, my children ideally will commit less errors than me, and their children will commit less errors than their fathers. What's more, sooner or later, perhaps we’ll raise an ideal Caan. Fathers and Sons Can Share a Bond Through Fun Activities Fathers who support their children through undertakings and exercises have a solid and sound relationship. As a rule, fathers and children appreciate similar exercises, in the case of angling or football. Discover an action that suits you and your children. You could decide to go outdoors with your child. Or on the other hand consider showing the little youngster fundamental methods of golf. In the event that football is your first love, share accounts and amusing stories with your boysâ while making up for lost time with the activity on Super Bowl. These statements about dads and children think about the superbly confounded connection among young men and their dads. On Fathers Day, help each father and child connect with one another through these caring words. Alan Valentine For a large number of years, father and child have extended contemplative hands over the gorge of time, every anxious to help the other to his side, yet neither very ready to abandon the loyalties of his counterparts. The relationship is continually changing and henceforth consistently delicate; nothing suffers with the exception of the feeling of distinction. Confucius The dad who doesn't encourage his child his obligations is similarly liable with the child who dismisses them. Ralph Waldo Emerson, (on the demise of his child) My child, an ideal young man of five years and three months, had taken his natural life. You can never feel for me; you can never know the amount of me such a small kid can remove. Half a month back I accounted myself a rich man, and now the least fortunate of all.

In Their Own Words Narratives From Incarcerated Women

In Their Own Words Narratives From Incarcerated Women There’s been more coverage than usual in the past few years about the problems of mass incarceration within the United States. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness was one of the most powerful books I’ve read in recent years but, as with most books I’ve read on the subject, it was primarily a close look at just one segment of the prison population: Men. The reality is that women are the fastest growing segment of the prison population â€" and they’re the most vulnerable. As many as nine out of ten incarcerated women have suffered from domestic and/or sexual abuse and have experienced extreme poverty. Many are locked up for minor, non-violent drug offenses, or crimes of survival. Those who have been locked up for violent offenses were often acting against those who were abusing them. Once they are released, they’re treated as second-class citizens. They’re branded forever as felons. They’re not able to serve on juries. They can be legally discriminated against for housing, employment, public benefits, and access to education. In my home state of Iowa, and in several other states across the country, they are stripped permanently of the right to vote. Society as a whole is largely indifferent to these issues. It shouldn’t matter these are people’s mothers, daughters, wives, or sisters â€" though they are. Society shouldn’t need those qualifiers to realize that these are human beings we’re talking about. They are real people with real voices and they have stories to share. They are powerful. You might expect personal narratives from incarcerated women to be depressing, full of violence and despair. Sure, you’ll find those things, but you’ll find a lot more. These are not the stories of victims. They are the stories of women with remarkable courage and dignity, with perseverance even when faced with obstacles that would be impossible for most people to imagine. These are human beings with voices that deserve to be heard. Couldnt Keep It to Myself (Testimonies from our Imprisoned Sisters) and Ill Fly Away: Further Testimonies from the Women of York Prison by Wally Lamb and the Women of York Correctional Institution. In the introduction to Couldn’t Keep It to Myself, Wally Lamb makes no bones about the fact that he wanted nothing to do teaching a writing workshop at a women’s correctional facility. He felt tricked into it and resentful for it. Tricked or not, I’m glad he worked with these women and I’m glad their stories exist for us to read. They are powerful and endearing and humanizing. They are the stories of boastful women, of women with no confidence, of women with no identity, of women who are surviving only because of their kids, and of women who have no reason to want to survive, yet do it anyway. Inside This Place, Not of It: Narratives from Womens Prisons compiled and edited by Robin Levi and Ayelet Waldman with foreword by Michelle Alexander Incarcerated people are subjected to all manner of abuse: Physical, sexual, and mental. There’s been documentation of this in men’s prisons but, as you’ll learn in these stories, women often suffer without saying a word. The incarcerated women who wrote these narratives have suffered some of the most inhumane treatment you can imagine, including prison staff unknowingly sterilizing one woman, and another woman who was told she’d tested positive for HIV, who then underwent difficult and invasive treatment for years only to later discover that she’d never been positive at all. A Woman Doing Life: Notes from a Prison for Women by Erin George It would be impossible in this day and age to write a piece on the voices of women in prison without referencing Orange is the New Black. By my estimation, A Woman Doing Life: Notes from a Prison for Women by Erin George, who is serving a life sentence at Fluvanna Correction Center for Women in Virginia, is a better option. Written by a formerly-suburban mom, it tells the story of a fish out of water, but with a wider lens that covers more diverse experiences than OITNB. Doing Time: 25 Years of Prison Writing edited by Bell Gale Chevgny and foreword by Sister Helen Pre jean For the last 25+ years, PEN has sponsored a contest for people writing from behind bars. This edition includes essays and stories from a quarter-century, as well as biographies of the women (and men) who contributed. Covering everything from sweet stories about prison friendships, to day-to-day life on death row, this is a glimpse into the lives of people that many Americans never think about. Further reading: Life on the Outside: The Prison Odyssey of Elaine Bartlett by Jennifer Gonnerman shows how challenging life is once women are released, Are Prisons Obsolete?  by Angela Davis questions the very idea of prisons, and Race to Incarcerate: A Graphic Retelling by Sabrina Jones and Marc Mauer is a graphic novel retelling of Mauer’s Race to Incarcerate. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

In Their Own Words Narratives From Incarcerated Women

In Their Own Words Narratives From Incarcerated Women There’s been more coverage than usual in the past few years about the problems of mass incarceration within the United States. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness was one of the most powerful books I’ve read in recent years but, as with most books I’ve read on the subject, it was primarily a close look at just one segment of the prison population: Men. The reality is that women are the fastest growing segment of the prison population â€" and they’re the most vulnerable. As many as nine out of ten incarcerated women have suffered from domestic and/or sexual abuse and have experienced extreme poverty. Many are locked up for minor, non-violent drug offenses, or crimes of survival. Those who have been locked up for violent offenses were often acting against those who were abusing them. Once they are released, they’re treated as second-class citizens. They’re branded forever as felons. They’re not able to serve on juries. They can be legally discriminated against for housing, employment, public benefits, and access to education. In my home state of Iowa, and in several other states across the country, they are stripped permanently of the right to vote. Society as a whole is largely indifferent to these issues. It shouldn’t matter these are people’s mothers, daughters, wives, or sisters â€" though they are. Society shouldn’t need those qualifiers to realize that these are human beings we’re talking about. They are real people with real voices and they have stories to share. They are powerful. You might expect personal narratives from incarcerated women to be depressing, full of violence and despair. Sure, you’ll find those things, but you’ll find a lot more. These are not the stories of victims. They are the stories of women with remarkable courage and dignity, with perseverance even when faced with obstacles that would be impossible for most people to imagine. These are human beings with voices that deserve to be heard. Couldnt Keep It to Myself (Testimonies from our Imprisoned Sisters) and Ill Fly Away: Further Testimonies from the Women of York Prison by Wally Lamb and the Women of York Correctional Institution. In the introduction to Couldn’t Keep It to Myself, Wally Lamb makes no bones about the fact that he wanted nothing to do teaching a writing workshop at a women’s correctional facility. He felt tricked into it and resentful for it. Tricked or not, I’m glad he worked with these women and I’m glad their stories exist for us to read. They are powerful and endearing and humanizing. They are the stories of boastful women, of women with no confidence, of women with no identity, of women who are surviving only because of their kids, and of women who have no reason to want to survive, yet do it anyway. Inside This Place, Not of It: Narratives from Womens Prisons compiled and edited by Robin Levi and Ayelet Waldman with foreword by Michelle Alexander Incarcerated people are subjected to all manner of abuse: Physical, sexual, and mental. There’s been documentation of this in men’s prisons but, as you’ll learn in these stories, women often suffer without saying a word. The incarcerated women who wrote these narratives have suffered some of the most inhumane treatment you can imagine, including prison staff unknowingly sterilizing one woman, and another woman who was told she’d tested positive for HIV, who then underwent difficult and invasive treatment for years only to later discover that she’d never been positive at all. A Woman Doing Life: Notes from a Prison for Women by Erin George It would be impossible in this day and age to write a piece on the voices of women in prison without referencing Orange is the New Black. By my estimation, A Woman Doing Life: Notes from a Prison for Women by Erin George, who is serving a life sentence at Fluvanna Correction Center for Women in Virginia, is a better option. Written by a formerly-suburban mom, it tells the story of a fish out of water, but with a wider lens that covers more diverse experiences than OITNB. Doing Time: 25 Years of Prison Writing edited by Bell Gale Chevgny and foreword by Sister Helen Pre jean For the last 25+ years, PEN has sponsored a contest for people writing from behind bars. This edition includes essays and stories from a quarter-century, as well as biographies of the women (and men) who contributed. Covering everything from sweet stories about prison friendships, to day-to-day life on death row, this is a glimpse into the lives of people that many Americans never think about. Further reading: Life on the Outside: The Prison Odyssey of Elaine Bartlett by Jennifer Gonnerman shows how challenging life is once women are released, Are Prisons Obsolete?  by Angela Davis questions the very idea of prisons, and Race to Incarcerate: A Graphic Retelling by Sabrina Jones and Marc Mauer is a graphic novel retelling of Mauer’s Race to Incarcerate. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Important Events in 20th Century Black History

Analysis of Keats Captivating and Dismal Ballad La Belle...

John Keats is a spell binding poet, who lived a short life of 25 years, but left behind a towering legacy in the Romantic period. His work â€Å"La Belle Dame Sans Merci† is an imaginative masterpiece written in 1819, which was near his death in 1821. During the time he wrote the ballad, his brother died of tuberculosis; an ailment that swept over many members of his family, including him. He also became devoted to young woman, Fanny Brawne, but struggled with his continuous meager ownerships. The time of darkness, disease, and depression were close reflected in the ballad, where love and death both reign as did in his personal life. The central idea in the writing was risking everything for a pleasure that can be intoxicating, and can aid in†¦show more content†¦The landscape makes a statement that frames the question and announces a world of depleted vitality, no longer productive of any harvest (Wolfson 297). The tone is somber and sorrowful; achieved through for eboding words, and strange mystical appearances. The ballad is structured like a dialogue between a speaker who poses questions from observation, and a knight who provides murky answers. The first speaker that glides in during the first three stanzas, appearing to be a stranger to this sudden ailed knight-at-arms. This stranger becomes the provider of a description of another being, the knight, whose condition is â€Å"haggard, and loitering.† The use of these words suggests at posterior events. The etymology of â€Å"haggard† suggests a wild or intractable person, leading later in the poem to a wild eyed woman (Murry 82).The interrogative voice of the stranger is arrested by a strange impression reflecting the speaker’s uncertainty of the strange sights at present (Almeida 295). This questioning voice appears to be the only sign of energy in the surroundings. The question clearly remains why a knight is stumbling in an autumn setting, appearing alone, and not o n a quest? The knight is the other speaker in the ballad, who answers to the stranger on his worn appearance and deathly complexion. It’s described that he has a â€Å"lily on thy brow,† a sign of death; along with being â€Å"moist and fever-dew,† all signs of sickness.

The Act Of Inhaling Vapor ( Or Vaping ) - 993 Words

As the world moves into the 21st century the drug that once funded nations is starting to die off; not due to pestilence but due to increased knowledge of how it harms the body. Tobacco once ruled the world; now in the digital age a new way to inhale smoke has come into being. Electronic Cigarettes, or e-cigs as they are more commonly known, have become very popular in recent years. The act of inhaling vapor (or vaping) has become a social norm; much like smoking a cigarette was just a few years ago. But with an increase in public usage the FDA must make a decision. In an OP-ED written by Sally L. Satel, M.D for the New York Times she discusses how vaping is â€Å"a public health revolution in waiting.† but might not take off. The paper is written largely to the general audience but more focused on those who are pro-electronic cigarettes with a larger conversation on how the market needs to be regulated by the government to keep the people who choose to consume vapor (whether it does or does not contain tobacco) safe. While the paper seems to be largely pro-electronic cigarette Satel does state some very clear issues with the market over all. â€Å"Smokers are barraged with news about inaccurate labeling, shoddy counterfeits and poorly made e-cigarettes that emit toxins and cancer-causing chemicals in vapor. And to the frustration of smokers, public health experts and, yes, manufacturers, the Food and Drug Administration, which has not yet set up sensible regulations, is making theShow MoreRelatedEthical Controversy Of E Cigarettes1148 W ords   |  5 PagesE-Cigarettes Originally manufactured in China in 2003, electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were manufactured as a better way of inhaling nicotine without the health effects of smoking tobacco. They were developed to provide the tobacco user with a device that would heat up liquid nicotine and other chemicals including carcinogens that once heated would create a vapor in which the user would inhale. Unlike cigarettes, nothing is burned, and there is no smoke released from the device. E-cigarettesRead MoreIs What It Should Not Be Illegal?1778 Words   |  8 PagesIs Vaping actually harmful ? Vaping can be defined as the act of inhaling vapor from e-liquid through a personal vaporizer . It is a tobacco free version of the traditional cigarette . The e-liquids are mainly made of propylene glycol ( PG ) or vegetable glycerin ( VG ) . Sometimes both . A combination of PG and/or VG with natural or artificial flavors are used to create exotic and unique flavors . People vape as an alternative to smoking . It is a healthier version since vaping gives you the optionRead MoreOver the years, there has been much debate about the ethical concerns of second-hand smoke.2400 Words   |  10 PagesOver the years, there has been much debate about the ethical concerns of second-hand smoke. Inhaling second hand smoke is an unavoidable consequence of being in the vicinity of smokers, exposing non-smokers to the same harmful chemicals as those who voluntarily engaged in it. While acknowledging the selfish nature of second hand smoking, governments in various countries like Singapore have pu t in place smoke-free laws that restricts smokers from smoking in certain public places (Smoking prohibitionRead MoreThe Effects Of E Cigarettes On The United States5297 Words   |  22 Pagesstores dedicated to these devices have opened their doors to the public and business is thriving. E-cigarettes are battery-charged devices that have an atomizer, or heating element, in them to vaporize liquid nicotine. The user is able to inhale this vapor and get the nicotine without the other 4,000 chemicals present in tobacco cigarette smoke (Schroeder). Nicotine is a chemical that is produced by the tobacco plant. People have discovered that by smoking the leaves of a tobacco plant the nicotineRead MoreCauses And Consequences Of Lung Cancer1781 Words   |  8 Pagesindustry. In 2003(CAASA), the world was introduced to e-cigarettes. Electronic cigarettes (known as e-cigarettes) are battery-operated devices which deliver you the nicotine with different flavors in the form of vapor and not smoke. E-cigarettes were invented and designed so as to simulate the act of tobacco smoking which produces a captivating flavored aerosol that looks and feels like a tobacco puff and delivers nicotine but with less toxic chemicals such as carbon mono oxide and tar produced by burning

Labor Unions in Organisations

Question: Describe about the Labor Unions in Organisations. Answer: Introduction The labour unions are essential in the organizations as they help to bind the employees together. They act as a collective voice for the purpose of negotiations from an employees point of view. The Government has recently focused on the non-union aspects while formulating the agreements. This has deprived the employees their voice while dealing with the management or the government. Discussion Australia has witnessed a moderately high rate of unemployment in the recent past (Hoffmann Lemieux, 2014). The Australian businesses are dominated by loss of jobs and increasing number of plant closures. The economy requires the generation of new jobs, however, the Australian economy is perceived to be an expensive country. This implies that there are excessive regulations in the country that acts as an obstacle for the new firms. It is also observed that the deadline of the projects has not been adhered to and there was high delay in the completion of the projects (Hoffmann Lemieux, 2014). The industrial relation laws is creating barriers for the smooth functioning of the business. The Greenfield Agreement formulated by the Fair Work Commission takes place between a new employer and the union, in case the organization does not have any employees (Fwc.gov.au, 2016). These types of agreements allow the involvement of a union. The Australian economy is characterized by a huge involv ement of the labor union. 18% of the employees in Australia are the members of the labour union, which has increased the bargaining capability on the new projects (Fwc.gov.au, 2016). The union members are in a position to delay the onset of the new projects. The union members engage in longer negotiation sessions that increase the cost of the projects as well as inability to adhere to the deadlines. They often demand exorbitant rates or unsustainable work conditions, which the employers are bound to follow (Hoffmann Lemieux, 2014). These factors have forced the Government to promote non-union forms of the contract agreements. The absence of the labor unions of the employees has certain implications on the employees. The employees are unable to communicate their concerns to the management (Bray Waring Cooper, 2014, pp. 295-298). They are also unable to make negotiations on certain important issues. There is a decrease in the employee satisfaction rates as their concerns remain unresolved. There are often issues with the compensation structure which can be addressed only by a union. The unhappy employees are more prone to leave the organization and hence there is an increased attrition rate in the organization (Berg et al., 2013). The increased turnover rate also implies an increase in the operational expenses of the company. There is an increase in the unfair dismissal of the employees which acts as a demotivating factor for the other employees (Bray Waring Cooper, 2014, pp. 317-319). There is absence of the collective strength of the employees which reduces their productivity levels. Conclusion The labor unions should be dealt properly so that there is a mutual benefit of both the parties. The organization and the employees should benefit from the policies of the Government. The labor union has both positive as well as negative impacts, which needs to be managed well. References Berg, P., Kossek, E. E., Baird, M., Block, R. N. (2013). Collective bargaining and public policy: Pathways to work-family policy adoption in Australia and the United States.European Management Journal,31(5), 495-504. Bray, M., Waring, P. Cooper, R. (2014) Employment Relations: Theory and Practice. 3rd ed. Sydney: McGraw-Hill Fair Work Commission | Australia's national workplace relations tribunal. (2016).Fair Work Commission. Retrieved 16 September 2016, from https://www.fwc.gov.au Hoffmann, F., Lemieux, T. (2014).Unemployment in the Great Recession: a comparison of Germany, Canada and the United States(No. w20694). National Bureau of Economic Research.

Baroque free essay sample

Fountain in Rome, Salisbury Cathedral and Miracle Palace in Salisbury. In music, the Baroque style makes up a large part of classical music. Important composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. This styles popularity was encouraged by the Roman Catholic Church, which had decided at the Council Of Treat that the arts should portray religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation. The aristocracy, too, appreciated this style as it allowed them to impress their visitors and express power, triumph and control.Baroque palaces were built on a monumental scale to display their wealth and grandeur. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word baroque Is derived from the Portuguese word barroom, Spanish barroom, or French baroque, all of which refer too rough or Imperfect pearl, though whether It entered those languages Oval Latin, Arabic, or some other source Is uncertain. There are other theories as to where the name comes from, but none are confirmed. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The term Baroque was initially used in a derogatory sense, to underline he excesses of its emphasis. In particular, the term was used to describe its eccentric redundancy and noisy abundance of details, which sharply contrasted the clear and sober rationality of the Renaissance. Ay Straightforward arouse ere Baroque is a period of artistic style that started around 1600 in Rome, Italy, and spread throughout the majority of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In ere Baroque age is roughly divided into three parts: Early Baroque, High Baroque followed.The Baroque style is characterized be exaggerated motion and clear detail seed to create drama, exuberance and grandeur in painting, sculpture, architecture, ere chiaroscuro technique is best visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rueben Other famous Baroque painters include Aggravating Ionian Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. Dictionary, the word baroque is derived from the Portuguese word barroom, Spanish barroom, or French baroque, all of which refer to a rough or imperfect pearl, though whether it entered those languages via Latin, Arabic, or some other source is Baroque free essay sample Baroque period, epoch in the history of the Western humanistic disciplines approximately co-occuring with the seventeenth century. Its earliest manifestations, which occurred in Italy, day of the month from the latter decennaries of the sixteenth century, while in some parts, notably Germany and colonial South America, certain of its climaxing accomplishments did non happen until the eighteenth century. The work that distinguishes the Baroque period is stylistically complex, even contradictory. In general, nevertheless, the desire to arouse emotional provinces by appealing to the senses, frequently in dramatic ways, underlies its manifestations. Some of the qualities most often associated with the Baroque are magnificence, sensuous profusion, play, verve, motion, tenseness, emotional exuberance, and a inclination to film over differentiations between the assorted humanistic disciplines. A term used in the literature of the humanistic disciplines with both historical and critical significances and as both an adjectival and a noun. The word has a long, complex and controversial history ( it perchance derived from a Lusitanian word for a deformed pearl, and until the late nineteenth century it was used chiefly as a equivalent word for `absurd or `grotesque ) , but in English it is now current with three chief significances. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Chiefly, it designates the dominant manner of European art between Mannerism and Rococo. This manner originated in Rome and is associated with the Catholic Counter-Reformation, its outstanding features open rhetoric and dynamic motion being good suited to showing the assurance and proselytising spirit of the reinvigorated Catholic Church. It is by no agencies entirely associated with spiritual art, nevertheless, and facets of the Baroque can be seen even in plants that have nil to make with emotional show for illustration in the dynamic lines of certain Dutch still-life pictures. Second, it is used as a general label for the period when this manner flourished, loosely talking, the seventeenth century and in certain countries much of the eighteenth century. Hence therefore phrases as `the age of Baroque , `Baroque political relations , `Baroque scientific discipline , and so on. Third, the term `Baroque ( frequently written without the initial capital ) is applied to art of any clip or topographic point that shows the qualities of vigorous motion and emotional strength associated with Baroque art in its primary significance. Much Hellenistic sculpture could hence be described as `baroque . The older significance of the word, as a equivalent word for `capricious , `overwrought or `florid , sti ll has some currency, but non in serious unfavorable judgment. Caravaggio and Annibale Carracci are the two great figures who stand at the caput of the Baroque tradition, conveying a new solidness and weightiness to Italian picture, which in the late sixteenth century has by and large been unreal and frequently convoluted in manner. In making so they looked back to some extent to the dignified and harmonious art of the High Renaissance, but Annibale s work has an exuberance that is wholly his ain, and Caravaggio created figures with an unprecedented sense of sheer physical presence. From the Mannerist manner the Baroque inherited motion and ardent emotion, and from the Renaissance manner solidness and magnificence, blending the two influences into a new and dynamic whole. The supreme mastermind of Baroque art was Gianlorenzo Bernini, an creative person of boundless energy and the extreme virtuosity, whose work imbued with entire religious strong belief dominates the period sometimes called the `High Baroque ( c. 1625-75 ) . Slightly subsequen tly, Andrea Pozzo marks the apogee in Italy of the Baroque inclination towards overpoweringly grandiose show. In the seventeenth century, Rome was the artistic capital of Europe, and the Baroque manner shortly spread outwards from it, undergoing alteration in each of the states to which it migrated, as it encountered different gustatory sensations and mentalities and merged with local traditions. In some countries it became more excessive ( notably in the fervent spiritual ambiance of Spain and Latin America ) and in others it was toned down to accommodate more conservative gustatory sensations. In Catholic Flanders it had one of its finest blossomings in the work of Rubens, but in neighbouring Holland, a preponderantly Protestant state, the Baroque made relatively little inroads ; nor did it of all time take steadfast root in England. In France, the Baroque found its greatest look in the service of the monarchy instead than the church. Louis XIV realized the importance of the humanistic disciplines as a propaganda medium in advancing the thought of his imperial glorification, and his castle at Versailles with its grandiose combination of architecture, sculpture, picture, ornament, and ( non least ) the art of the nurseryman represents one of the supreme illustrations of the Baroque merger of the humanistic disciplines to make an overpoweringly impressive whole. ( The German term Gesamtkunstwerk `total work of art has been applied to this ideal. ) In France, as in other states, the Baroque manner merged unnoticeably with the Rococo manner that followed it.

Free Essays on Plessy V. Ferguson

Plessy v. Ferguson, a very important case of 1896 in which the Supreme Court of the United States upheld the legality of racial segregation. At the time of the ruling, segregation between blacks and whites already existed in most schools, restaurants, and other public facilities in the American South. In the Plessy decision, the Supreme Court ruled that such segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States. This amendment provides equal protection of the law to all U.S. citizens, regardless of race. The court ruled in Plessy that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for blacks and whites were â€Å"equal.† This â€Å"separate but equal† doctrine, as it came to be known, was only partially implemented after the decision. Railroad cars, schools, and other public facilities in the South were made separate, but they were rarely made equal (Postema). Immediately after the American Civil War ended in April 1865 the Southern states began to segregate blacks from whites in schools and other public facilities. Reconstruction, a period of rebuilding in the American South that lasted from the end of 1865 to 1877, put a temporary stop to these policies in some places. Blacks had won enough political power in the South during Reconstruction to prevent the passage of legislation designed to deny them access to public facilities. Also, after the Civil War the national government remained committed to upholding at least some degree of racial fairness. However, even during Reconstruction, most Southern schools were segregated and blacks were often forced to use inadequate public facilities. After 1877 whites gained greater political control and eventually total political dominance of the South, and the national government did little to stop the worsening plight of Southern blacks. As a result, segregation gradually spread (Nieman). By the mid-1890s railroad cars and other forms of publ... Free Essays on Plessy V. Ferguson Free Essays on Plessy V. Ferguson Plessy v. Ferguson, a very important case of 1896 in which the Supreme Court of the United States upheld the legality of racial segregation. At the time of the ruling, segregation between blacks and whites already existed in most schools, restaurants, and other public facilities in the American South. In the Plessy decision, the Supreme Court ruled that such segregation did not violate the 14th Amendment of the Constitution of the United States. This amendment provides equal protection of the law to all U.S. citizens, regardless of race. The court ruled in Plessy that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for blacks and whites were â€Å"equal.† This â€Å"separate but equal† doctrine, as it came to be known, was only partially implemented after the decision. Railroad cars, schools, and other public facilities in the South were made separate, but they were rarely made equal (Postema). Immediately after the American Civil War ended in April 1865 the Southern states began to segregate blacks from whites in schools and other public facilities. Reconstruction, a period of rebuilding in the American South that lasted from the end of 1865 to 1877, put a temporary stop to these policies in some places. Blacks had won enough political power in the South during Reconstruction to prevent the passage of legislation designed to deny them access to public facilities. Also, after the Civil War the national government remained committed to upholding at least some degree of racial fairness. However, even during Reconstruction, most Southern schools were segregated and blacks were often forced to use inadequate public facilities. After 1877 whites gained greater political control and eventually total political dominance of the South, and the national government did little to stop the worsening plight of Southern blacks. As a result, segregation gradually spread (Nieman). By the mid-1890s railroad cars and other forms of publ...

The war against global terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The war against global terrorism - Essay Example So, no, the war against terrorism can never be won in absolute terms. For instance if religious fanaticism is analyzed, the emotional and spiritual motives can push a person to take lives, even their own. The course book lists beliefs and perceptions (Kegley & Wittkopf 177) that become an excuse for religious radicals to do anything in setting the world straight on the correct path. If they find any government secular or not religious friendly, they can start an open war with them. The problem is that it is not a conventional war to stop or destroy an advancing enemy. It is an ideological war. The terrorists will certainly score great sympathy from common people and regional power brokers, because they are the ones showing them the path of righteousness. Killing the leaders of these terror campaigns create martyrs, and the remaining lot almost worships them as their heroes. This only strengthens their cause. One doesn’t need to study ancient war history to understand this plague. Chapter 7 of the book paints brief history of the twenty first century so far. The World Trade Centre incident, Afghanistan War, Iraq’s invasion, Madrid Bombing (2004), London Bombing (2005), Israel’s bombing in Lebanon (2006) and many other incidents demolishing any hopes for a peaceful century (Kegley & Wittkopf 197). The same paragraph also mentions the 2011 Arab demonstration for democratization as a ray of hope. This is highly debatable. The case of Egypt is enough to understand that terrorism can never be defeated in absolute terms. Despite the Arab Spring and powerful (bloody) protests against dictatorships, Egypt still yearns to see democracy in its true form. One needs to ask this question; have the Egyptian demonstrators been successful in achieving their goal? Toppling a dictatorship was just one part of it, true democracy is their destination? Is Egypt a true democracy today? If only military deals decide the

To what extend can it be argued that blogs encourage active citizens Essay

To what extend can it be argued that blogs encourage active citizens - Essay Example ontain reflections about daily life and produced by individuals with the primary audience being other bloggers that the individual links with on a regular basis. However, the blogs do not have any restriction on access and can therefore available to anyone. Even as a majority of blogs contain personal reflections, blogs that have had profound influence on society due to their wide readership are those that focus on matters of public interest. This essay focuses on the role played by blogs targeting public interests in order to assess the role such platforms play in encouraging active citizens (Herring, Scheidt, Wright and Bonus, 2005). The ability of blogs to attract public interest and therefore influence the way people interact and can be seen from the popularity gained by Instapundit.com written by Glenn Reynolds. The blogger a law lecturer at the University of Tennessee, had by March 2005 reached the hundred-millionth page hit plus a further 200,000 more hits on a daily basis. Given that Reynolds’ blog is dedicated to the commentary of current public affairs, it indicates the attraction of citizens to such blogs as a platform for them to contribute in what is going on around them. This further indicates the ability of blogs to generate popularity by attracting readership in most cases through their sharp, partisan commentary on current public affairs (Griffiths 2004). Further, a single blog has the ability to introduce readers into new debates and topic discussions through hyperlinks that lead readers to other topics that they might find interesting. Although there are those with the view that specific blogs attract people with similar views to engage in discussion and that those with opposing sentiments are silenced (Cohen 2006), the hyperlink to others provides a means through which diverse views on matters of current affairs can be debated. Bloggers in most cases comment on what others are saying by linking their views with those who hold different

Tudor Revolution in Henry Viii

Tudor Revolution in Henry Viii After the Tudor dynasty English government and kingship was never the same. The way the kings power switched from a Medieval system of hierarchy his control over his land was limited, to rule he needed support of the nobility and church and his parliament ineffective to an oligarchical government where the kings influenced penetrated his land, his nobility and within the government the power of the nobility shrank and the church became a secular concern. Government modernised through the centralisation of power and royal supremacy would rule. Parliaments importance would be re-invented and reforms to administration, law and justice, sovereignty and church power could be described as a revolution in government which under Henry VIIIs reformation of the church brought new opportunities for the consolidating of royal power. Cromwell reforms in the 1530s appear to be the turning point  [1]  . Although to say royal supremacy was an achievement, to say it occurred within the space of o ne decade seems restrictive and to say one man reformed a national government seems to simplistic, but looking at Henrys reign post-Cromwell Henry seemed more interested in his love life and war than gaining further reforms. Also Edward VI and Mary Is rules brought the return of factionalism, the return of power to the nobility and a decline in an effective government and Elizabeth, however, may have ruled stronger than her siblings the crown was never quite the same after Henry VIII died  [2]  , considering the damaged inflicted and the rising threat of the gentry and Puritanism which restricted her abilities to passstatueo prove that if there was a Tudor revolution, it must have happened under Cromwell. However, were Henrys and Cromwells reforms really a revolutionary? Hoak claims the rise of royal supremacy was emittable  [3]  but Elton, the theorist who invented the concept of the Tudor revolution believes although ideas may have been present, he remained the man who tur ned ideas into reality  [4]  , but surely this is admits if not him then someone else would have done it? Throughout this essay I will examine the areas of reforms instigated under Cromwell and Henry VIII as previous mentioned and examine whether they brought revolutionary change or were an obvious step towards secularisation. If there was a revolution in government it is necessary to look at the effects of the reformation on government control as the centralisation of the church was the first real break from Medieval tradition and ignited the want for royal supremacy. The church was the centre of life for the English population of all social rankings and therefore was the real center of power and whos alignments rested not with the king but with a foreigner power, the pope. The church had a separate court for which the kings power was exult  [5]  and bishops like Worsley had direct influence in the running of the government, and its law system and corruption within the church was greater than in government as Skeleton notes people did not come to court because there was better profit in attending cardinals rival court  [6]  . The church was a rival government within a government, it seems logical that to bring it under state control and historically, very much like the actions of Constantine the G reat, kingship has been restored to its full inheritance and endowed with the authority of the early Christian emperors  [7]  , however, although ironically it was a step back to go forward, how is learning from history revolutionary? The fact the backlash received from the nobility and populas was due to the feeling the church had too much land and power and disdain for the influence that a foreign body had within England  [8]  , suggest it was not such a radical idea as some made out to be, suggesting that others had contemplated it before. From this we can see a reformation of the church also caused a reformation of politics, but not necessarily a revolution. The break with the church inspired the idea of sovereignty and of commonwealth but where these new concepts? The idea of sovereignty of a unified self-governing free state, away from the authority of any sovereign potentates  [9]  appears certainly as a revolutionary in the history of English ruler-ship and as Elton suggests would have been the main driving forced spurring revolutionary change  [10]  as sovereignty consolidated Henrys land and government under Henrys control. Both Henry and Cromwell believed the House of Commons had to represent the whole nation  [11]  for the first time the entire nation would be under Westminsters control. The eliminated other small rivals courts those in Buckinghamshire and Sheffield  [12]  and brought Wales and northern counties under the kings rule for the first time, i.e. places like Durham  [13]  through Cromwell uses of councils and the influence of parliament in all the kingdom, i.e. even Calias had two seats in parliament  [14]  . Of course if under the control of parliament laws would be easier to enforce, regulate and to put the most loyal in control. On the other hand, this idea perhaps again is nothing but new, as Edward III during the Hundred Wars Year had created a national nobility and joined the country against the free of the French  [15]  , Henry and Cromwell likewise could have used the situation of the reformation to unite England using the same mentality against the Catholic church. The shifting use of power and effectiveness of parliament, however, does not seemed copied from the pages of history. Parliament Elton argues Henry VIIIs turning to parliament proved his supreme political genius; that his deliberate decision to take the nation â€Å"into partnership‚ was the most momentous step in the rise of parliament  [16]  , for Elton sovereignty created a duty and purpose for Parliament, however, it it seems Henry used parliament as a propaganda tool to promote the acceptance of change and show the link between the king and people  [17]  as Henrys supremacy was dependent on divine appointment and not parliament. However, from an administrative point of view Henry hereafter had a greater control over his kingdom, but parliament did not restrict Henrys decisions. This seems to point towards less of a governmental revolution and more towards a despotic government, historians like Gardiner have alleged Cromwell used his power more as an autocratic weapon  [18]  and Pollard portrays Cromwell especially like some Machveillian monster  [19]  , which both suggest the real intentions of Henry and Cromwells government. However, perhaps this could be interpreted as the Tudor revolution, considering other historic despotic governments, like Communist Russia, although a modern comparison, it was still a revolution of politics and considering politically, socially and economically almost resembled a Medieval state, it does become a fair comparison. Regardless of this parliament became an effective organ of government and brought reforms to the law and juridical system, the church and administration. Cromwells administration produced the largest body of statues seen before the 19th Century  [20]  , most centred on the church and many laws were to do with kings affairs i.e. Henry VIII passed 81 bills in his interest, though considering he was trying to legitimise a marriage to Ann Boleyn, its hardly surprising, but none the less a groundbreaking swift from Medieval politics. However, Roskel believes parliament developed from its Medieval roots and that by a natural process (the need for secularisation perhaps) and not the product of a Tudor revolution as the only change was a new theory of parliament and in the process drastically altered the practice  [21]  . The perfect example of this is the Privy council and demonstrates the need to remove the problems of factions and power which the nobility held. The Privy council had existed before Henry and Cromwell but the way it was used differed greater. The council would be an important link between parliament and the king and power came down only to those the king choose and old knightly elements were reduced to a few significant roles. The number of members decreased and meant those in power could not and made it easier to pass laws and to avoid factions, i.e. Henry VIIs council of 1472 included 72 men, whereas Henrys first had only 19  [22]  and members now had to have worked within the government before they could be in the council  [23]  , therefore this new system would exclude the majority of the nobility who might only serve their own interests. This can certainly be viewed as a revolutionary change, like the church the nobility was another thorn in the side of many English kings, although the council cut out the use of the nobility it was not a political instrument for assuaging opposition  [24]  , concessions still had to be made and therefore could not be completely revolutionary as the nobility were key important in keeping regional control. The most significant change perhaps was that the council could pass laws by proclamation and unlike its European counterparts in Spain and France who could only advise the king  [25]  , whereas the English privy council was able to influence and intervene the kings decisions, this reflects a comprising relationship where although Henry had royal supremacy he did not have a complete free reign over policy which shows policy being built on the existing governments foundations which lead to the improvement of the common law and the function of parliament  [26]  , but were these improvements revolutionary? Henrys reign was built on law and reforms to the common law and the judicial system from the 1530s onward they began to obey statue in a way they had never done before  [27]  , for the first time on a national level the process by which parliament made laws and court administrated them was enforced throughout the land. From 1532 for the first time the government conceived legalisation became the new focus in the houses, this was something which Elton says no one ever dreamt of establishing  [28]  changes in the law through Parliament, this was truly revolutionary. This shift towards the creating and then enforcing on law was something which had not happened under Medieval governments. Henry had control over both religious and regional courts, he had the ability to appoint judges and juries and unlike any other point made it seems a decision that was not emittable or the result of natural change as there had been no demand for a stricter enforcement of the law. Changes within the administration system also could be described as revolutionary. Administration benefited hugely from Cromwells policies and the outcome of the reformation. The change of law lands over church properties brought plenty of money into the The crowns new revenue courts showed the move towards the elimination of purely personal in favour of lasting bureaucratic control  [29]  . Henry said wherein we as head and you members are conjured and knit together into one body of politic  [30]   basically organic view of state in harmony and mutually dependent on its subjects. Although idea around since Dudleys Tree of Commonwealth (1509) and practised by Henry VII though Cromwell brought a renewed vigour in the practice.

I Have Limitations :: Personal Narrative, Autobiographical Essay

I Have Limitations As I sat in the grass of Burke County's football field that fateful day in May, my brain was cluttered with questions and thoughts. I was busy making mental notes. Stay low, snap your trail leg, and run when you hit the ground, my mind nagged. Instinctively, I put on my running spikes, removed my warm-ups, and stretched my muscles. My concentration was interrupted as the speakers boomed, "Third and final call for all 100-meter low hurdles." In a blur I was on the starting line, staring down a horizon filled with hurdles. Beat them to the first hurdle with a quick start, and you have a chance to win. CRACK! The startling noise the gun made brought me back to reality. Clearing the first hurdle in perfect form, I ran with all my might. I lunged toward the finish line after I soared over the final hurdle. Looking ahead of me, I saw only one other runner. I had qualified for the regional finals! My coach's smile said everything I wanted to hear. Walking off the rubber track, my heart was at the same time both light and heavy. I was thrilled by my qualification, but I knew the next day would be horrid. Coach Gaddy firmly said, "You know what you have to do to advance." Finally, following what seemed like an eternity, Friday arrived. After dwelling on the race, I had butterflies the size of pelicans waiting for the opportunity to take me away. While running a warm-up lap, I realized I had let my tension get the best of me. My leg muscles felt like rocks. All you need to do is focus and put things in place. Just then, coach tapped me on the shoulder. He had been informed that I had the third fastest time in my heat, and I would be running in lane five. "Run the best race of your life, and you have a great chance at going to state," he said. I was relieved to know I only needed to recover one place to advance. My fears slowly and gently began to subside, and my confidence started to build. While I was engrossed in my wind sprints, I heard, "Second call, all 100-meter low hurdles.

Hamlet Gray or Dorian Hamlet

Throughout the play Hamlet we see the themes of obsession and good vs. evil, Hamlet struggles with his inner demons until his tragic and untimely death. In the novel The Picture of Dorian Gray we meet a character that is very similar to Hamlet in his continuous struggles with his good vs. evil persona and obsession with youth. Many character is Oscar Wilde’s, Dorian Gray represent those of Hamlet. Both Dorian Gray and Hamlet who have love interest that both happen to die in the midst of Hamlet and Gray’s battle within them selves. All though not all characters are represented you see a pattern with the minor character that help show the tragic hero’s true intentions. Both Hamlet and Dorian Gray struggle with obsession through their lives. While Hamlet’s is more of an obsession with avenging his father’s death while Dorian Gray obsesses over youth and beauty. Hamlet is obviously the more likable character but is makes you wonder how did Oscar Wilde m ake his audience able relate to Dorian, a greedy, evil and selfish human being?Although Hamlet had a peculiar way of showing his love and devotion to his father the reader can still understand why he would seek revenge and obsess over his death, Shakespeare show’s us Hamlet’s true intentions with his famous and lengthy soliloquys. Dorian Gray’s entire philosophy is based off selfishness. Hamlet, unlike Dorian feels guilt for is crimes until the death of Claudius while Dorian Gray puts himself in a false sense of security, while his conscience often thinks about repenting he slowly falls deeper and deeper into evil with the help of The Yellow Book and Lord Henry.Good vs. Evil is large contrast in both novels; both characters suffer with their Evil side but only Hamlet makes an attempt to redeem himself. Towards the end of his life Hamlet attempts to apologize for the deaths of Laertes father and sister, Ophelia and Polonius, He is even upset about the death of La ertes whom he didn’t mean to kill. Dorian Gray on the other hand hardly mourns for the death of his ex-fiancà © Sybil, and take’s great relief in the  deaths of James, Sybil’s brother who comes to avenge her death, his admirer Basil and former friend Alan.While he tries to hide his hypocrisy by constantly false repenting his portrait continues to grow in horror and eventually shows the transformation of what an evil soul he has become. Hamlet, the tragic character who finally realizes toward the end of the play all the pain and suffering he has caused apologizes, dying and noble and honorable death. Dorian Gray on the other hand dies by his own hand, killing himself by stabbing, a death that is neither honorable nor noble.Although the reader could see that Dorian Gray’s last action before death is his way of showing guilt. He can no longer stand the stain on his empty and black soul and kill’s himself, finally showing the true Dorian Gray. Doria n and Hamlet both resemble the obsessive and even murderous side but where they differ is that Hamlet has a conscious unlike his counterpart, Dorian Gray

The Top 5 Flawed But Brilliant Ancient Philosophers