Baroque free essay sample

Fountain in Rome, Salisbury Cathedral and Miracle Palace in Salisbury. In music, the Baroque style makes up a large part of classical music. Important composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. This styles popularity was encouraged by the Roman Catholic Church, which had decided at the Council Of Treat that the arts should portray religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation. The aristocracy, too, appreciated this style as it allowed them to impress their visitors and express power, triumph and control.Baroque palaces were built on a monumental scale to display their wealth and grandeur. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the word baroque Is derived from the Portuguese word barroom, Spanish barroom, or French baroque, all of which refer too rough or Imperfect pearl, though whether It entered those languages Oval Latin, Arabic, or some other source Is uncertain. There are other theories as to where the name comes from, but none are confirmed. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The term Baroque was initially used in a derogatory sense, to underline he excesses of its emphasis. In particular, the term was used to describe its eccentric redundancy and noisy abundance of details, which sharply contrasted the clear and sober rationality of the Renaissance. Ay Straightforward arouse ere Baroque is a period of artistic style that started around 1600 in Rome, Italy, and spread throughout the majority of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In ere Baroque age is roughly divided into three parts: Early Baroque, High Baroque followed.The Baroque style is characterized be exaggerated motion and clear detail seed to create drama, exuberance and grandeur in painting, sculpture, architecture, ere chiaroscuro technique is best visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rueben Other famous Baroque painters include Aggravating Ionian Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. Dictionary, the word baroque is derived from the Portuguese word barroom, Spanish barroom, or French baroque, all of which refer to a rough or imperfect pearl, though whether it entered those languages via Latin, Arabic, or some other source is Baroque free essay sample Baroque period, epoch in the history of the Western humanistic disciplines approximately co-occuring with the seventeenth century. Its earliest manifestations, which occurred in Italy, day of the month from the latter decennaries of the sixteenth century, while in some parts, notably Germany and colonial South America, certain of its climaxing accomplishments did non happen until the eighteenth century. The work that distinguishes the Baroque period is stylistically complex, even contradictory. In general, nevertheless, the desire to arouse emotional provinces by appealing to the senses, frequently in dramatic ways, underlies its manifestations. Some of the qualities most often associated with the Baroque are magnificence, sensuous profusion, play, verve, motion, tenseness, emotional exuberance, and a inclination to film over differentiations between the assorted humanistic disciplines. A term used in the literature of the humanistic disciplines with both historical and critical significances and as both an adjectival and a noun. The word has a long, complex and controversial history ( it perchance derived from a Lusitanian word for a deformed pearl, and until the late nineteenth century it was used chiefly as a equivalent word for `absurd or `grotesque ) , but in English it is now current with three chief significances. We will write a custom essay sample on Baroque or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Chiefly, it designates the dominant manner of European art between Mannerism and Rococo. This manner originated in Rome and is associated with the Catholic Counter-Reformation, its outstanding features open rhetoric and dynamic motion being good suited to showing the assurance and proselytising spirit of the reinvigorated Catholic Church. It is by no agencies entirely associated with spiritual art, nevertheless, and facets of the Baroque can be seen even in plants that have nil to make with emotional show for illustration in the dynamic lines of certain Dutch still-life pictures. Second, it is used as a general label for the period when this manner flourished, loosely talking, the seventeenth century and in certain countries much of the eighteenth century. Hence therefore phrases as `the age of Baroque , `Baroque political relations , `Baroque scientific discipline , and so on. Third, the term `Baroque ( frequently written without the initial capital ) is applied to art of any clip or topographic point that shows the qualities of vigorous motion and emotional strength associated with Baroque art in its primary significance. Much Hellenistic sculpture could hence be described as `baroque . The older significance of the word, as a equivalent word for `capricious , `overwrought or `florid , sti ll has some currency, but non in serious unfavorable judgment. Caravaggio and Annibale Carracci are the two great figures who stand at the caput of the Baroque tradition, conveying a new solidness and weightiness to Italian picture, which in the late sixteenth century has by and large been unreal and frequently convoluted in manner. In making so they looked back to some extent to the dignified and harmonious art of the High Renaissance, but Annibale s work has an exuberance that is wholly his ain, and Caravaggio created figures with an unprecedented sense of sheer physical presence. From the Mannerist manner the Baroque inherited motion and ardent emotion, and from the Renaissance manner solidness and magnificence, blending the two influences into a new and dynamic whole. The supreme mastermind of Baroque art was Gianlorenzo Bernini, an creative person of boundless energy and the extreme virtuosity, whose work imbued with entire religious strong belief dominates the period sometimes called the `High Baroque ( c. 1625-75 ) . Slightly subsequen tly, Andrea Pozzo marks the apogee in Italy of the Baroque inclination towards overpoweringly grandiose show. In the seventeenth century, Rome was the artistic capital of Europe, and the Baroque manner shortly spread outwards from it, undergoing alteration in each of the states to which it migrated, as it encountered different gustatory sensations and mentalities and merged with local traditions. In some countries it became more excessive ( notably in the fervent spiritual ambiance of Spain and Latin America ) and in others it was toned down to accommodate more conservative gustatory sensations. In Catholic Flanders it had one of its finest blossomings in the work of Rubens, but in neighbouring Holland, a preponderantly Protestant state, the Baroque made relatively little inroads ; nor did it of all time take steadfast root in England. In France, the Baroque found its greatest look in the service of the monarchy instead than the church. Louis XIV realized the importance of the humanistic disciplines as a propaganda medium in advancing the thought of his imperial glorification, and his castle at Versailles with its grandiose combination of architecture, sculpture, picture, ornament, and ( non least ) the art of the nurseryman represents one of the supreme illustrations of the Baroque merger of the humanistic disciplines to make an overpoweringly impressive whole. ( The German term Gesamtkunstwerk `total work of art has been applied to this ideal. ) In France, as in other states, the Baroque manner merged unnoticeably with the Rococo manner that followed it.